-The Sundarbans in the SW Bangladesh and E India, on the delta of the Ganges, Brahruptura and Meghna rivers on the Bay of Bengali. Soft engineering aims to work with and complement the physical environment by using natural coastal defence methods. This varied coastline is one of the Island's main assets. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. What is the role of transnational companies in Nigeria? These may include the value of land, homes and businesses that will be protected. Identify the INCORRECT statement. Coastal Management: Definition, Strategies & Examples - StudySmarter US Mappleton Case Study - Internet Geography Please wait while we set up your subscription TurnItIn the anti-plagiarism experts are also used by: King's College London, Newcastle University, University of Bristol, University of Cambridge, WJEC, AQA, OCR and Edexcel, Business, Companies and Organisation, Activity, Height and Weight of Pupils and other Mayfield High School investigations, Lawrence Ferlinghetti: Two Scavengers in a Truck, Two Beautiful People in a Mercedes, Moniza Alvi: Presents from my Aunts in Pakistan, Changing Materials - The Earth and its Atmosphere, Fine Art, Design Studies, Art History, Crafts, European Languages, Literature and related subjects, Linguistics, Classics and related subjects, Structures, Objectives & External Influences, Global Interdependence & Economic Transition, Acquiring, Developing & Performance Skill, Sociological Differentiation & Stratification, Less than half the price of our monthly plan. Sustainable development in the Temperate Deciduous Woodland. In 2004, reef industries contributed approximately $5.8 billion to the economy and employed 63,000 people (http://www.wwf.org.au). Coastal management case study: Holderness coastline 1 / 10. Food . Case Study: Miami, Florida Of the major U.S. cities that face the greatest uncertainty related to sea level rise, Miami may be the poster child. A Level Geography Specifications 600+ resources covering all major UK and International Exam Boards Choose Exam Board 2023 Geography New Geography Factsheets added in 2023 Explore More Free Downloads Plans for 2022/2023 Free Sample - Loss of Rainforest in the Amazon: An Ongoing Issue Factsheet Index 1-448 A Level Geography Managing natural resources like fish, water, farmland to ensure long term productivity. Effective as they reduce the amount of erosion from waves as the waves break before - the energy dissipates. To achieve this, a variety of teaching methods are employed, including: lectures, practicals, tutorials . The beach is made wider by using sand and shingle. - It extends 60km from Flamborough in the north to Spurn Point in the south. It can be seen that the coastal defence plan for Southampton Water needs to be able to take into account a variety of conflicting interests. A Level Geography - Coastal Case Studies (Holderness, Coastal Feature Examples) 15,191 views Feb 27, 2014 204 Dislike Share Save Ben Stockdale 6.88K subscribers A level/GCSE geography. The Integrated Coastal Zone Management (ICZM) Project is working on two stretches of coastline: Gopalpur-Chilka and Paradip-Dhamra. . Using relevant case studies at national, sub national and local level, we assess In addition, reducing erosion in one area of the coastline may exacerbate erosion elsewhere. Fortunately, the UK has frameworks in place for dealing with coastal management. Coastal management is effective in that whichever method is chosen as a management approach protects homes and businesses from being damaged and even destroyed by coastal erosion or flooding. mangroves and sea grass have been destroyed by pollution . How has hot desert vegetation adapted to the climate? The Coastal System Sediment Cells Waves - destructive and constructive Sub-aerial processes - weathering Marine processes - erosion, transportation and deposition Coastal sediment budget Longshore drift Landforms of coastal erosion These are highly visible solutions which help reassure coastal communities. It was cheaper to protect Mappleton than construct a new route. This is a plan that divides that GBRMP up into different zones and dictates where different types of activities can take place (Dove et al, 2009, pp73). ERIC - EJ801885 - An Environmental Management Qualification through Mappleton | A Level Geography Therefore a decision to protect one coastal community may not outweigh the disadvantages of exposing another community to increased erosion. There are two types of coastal management, hard engineering, which involves building structures to protect the coast. 4: Wooden revetment (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Sturdy_revetments_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1119250.jpg) by Evelyn Simak (https://www.geograph.org.uk/profile/14840) Licensed by CC BY-SA 2.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/deed.en), Fig. It includes various methods like percolation tanks, and recharge wells among . Groups who may have an interest in how the coast is managed would include; local residents, local councils, landowners, governments, environmental bodies and national park authorities. Unattractive and expensive. -It is part of the largest mangrove forest in the world, protected as a National Park. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. This paper is objective in nature (100 MCQs in 2 hours). What is that greatest rate? Geography Case Studies All of our geography case studies in one place Coastal Erosion Use the images below to find out more about each case study. Following these devastating floods, a sea wall was built to prevent further erosion to the sand dunes and groynes were placed at Eccles to trap sediment and conserve the beach. This research starts from the phenomenon of climate change and increasing land subsidence in the coastal areas. 8 - Beach grass to stabilise dunes at beaches. Coastal management aims to protect homes, businesses and the environment from erosion and flooding. of the users don't pass the Coastal Management quiz! Losers people who have not had their property saved or see the coastline being concreted over through defensive measures, which they see as a negative environmental impact. Impact of Relative Sea-Level Rise on Low-Lying Coastal Areas of Soft engineering uses ecological principles and practices, which have less of a negative impact on the natural environment. The current coastal management plan is to hold the line at Hornsea. What are the different types of coastal management? Download the A level Specification audit. Physical processes that affect the coast include erosion, cliff slumping, deposition and longshore drift. Fig. British Council Scholarships for Women in STEM. Zoning is divided into seven types; a General Use Zone, A Habitat Protection Zone, A Conservation Zone, a Buffer Zone, a Scientific Research Zone, a Marine Park Zone and a Preservation Zone. What is Nigerias location and importance? Why is the Human Development Index important? This was effective at maintaining the beach here, but made beaches further south, including the beach at Sea Palling, become starved of sediment meaning that waves were able to undermine the sea wall causing further erosion. Constructing ecological networks is considered a critical strategy to reconnect habitats, restore ecosystems and improve ecological capacity. An understanding of coastal management strategies is a requirement of all A level specifications. What are the four options that an SMP has? What is the location and importance of Mumbai? Extreme weather in the UK Beast from the East, Extreme Weather in the UK Summer Heatwave 2018. Best study tips and tricks for your exams. This essay will look at three areas in the world where the management of the coastline is paramount to prevent further erosion and destruction of valuable ecological regions. However, they are are expensive to install and maintain. This means coastal defences will be maintained and replaced to protect the town. Software: eCognition. This means disagreement over how the coast should be protected from threats and which areas should be protected. This is because the area contains 'textbook' examples of coastal erosion and deposition. Coastal Issues & Management on the Somerset Coast - ArcGIS StoryMaps We're available through e-mail, live chat and Facebook. The United Kingdom also needs to manage its coastline as the next two case studies will show. Key Demand of the question: To write about India's priority with respect to Africa in its foreign policy and the major areas of cooperation. The diagram shows part of a coastline. In conclusion, it has been shown by this essay that managing the coast is a complicated process that needs to be flexible enough to take into account a variety of interests and conflicts. How is a cold environment interdependent? Coasts Investigate processes, landforms and management strategies for coasts using the links below. This is where all the coastlines are divided into littoral cells containing sediment sources, transport paths and sinks. How does food insecurity affect the environment? Stop procrastinating with our smart planner features. This allows sand to settle, and increases dune size. What are the differences in global calorie intake and food supply? Geography. What challenges are associated with the growth of Rio? Thinkswap has partnered with Turnitin to ensure students cannot copy directly from our resources. 026 'Sustainable approaches to coastal management will become more important than traditional approaches in dealing with the impacts of climate change.' 20 marks Explain the formation of a saltmarsh environment. Low-lying coastal areas are high-risk areas regarding sea-level rise (SLR) due to the combination of low elevation, subsidence and currently low sediment supply, on the one hand, and their high natural and socio-economic values, on the other. Land use in coastal area includes tourism, fishing, industry and transport. Coastal Deposition Use the images below to find out more about each case study. However, they may inhibit longshore drift and speed up the erosion process elsewhere. This will mean eventually that Happisburgh will be at the mercy of the sea and by 2105 a substantial amount of land, businesses and properties will be lost (ibid). The SMP is generally a combination of hold the line and no active intervention except for a small stretch on the River Hamble estuary where managed realignment is in place. This is where fences are erected seaward of the dunes preventing trampling from recreational beach users. Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. Smaller areas are not considered separately, unlike traditional methods. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. The Risk Assessment of Multi Hazard Area: A Case of Mitigation - UGM Before any management strategy is adopted, a Cost-Benefit analysis is done. They break up and dissipate wave energy. Everything you need for your studies in one place. Employing the ideal gas model with k=1.4k=1.4k=1.4 for the air, determine (a) the work developed by the turbine, in kJ\mathrm{kJ}kJ per kg\mathrm{kg}kg of air flowing, and (b) the temperature at the exit, in K. Ignore kinetic and potential energy effects. The disadvantages are that erosion at the base of the structure can cause the installation to fail, they are not effective in stormy conditions and can make the beach inaccessible for tourists. At Happisburgh, the cliffs again have been eroded away leaving homes and businesses at risk. They can also act as flood barriers. a) Which is the most resistant rock? Sustainable approaches to coastal flood risk and coastal erosion management 3.1.3.6 Case studies Local coastal environment Case study Case study of a contrasting coastal landscape beyond the UK - Sunderbands . This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The landward retreat of the shoreline can be measured and described over a temporal scale of tides, seasons, and other short-term cyclic processes. Fig. Therefore, it can be seen that zoning has been vital in creating a balance between the needs of industry, government, community and the ecosystem to ensure that the Great Barrier Reef remains sustainable and protected. In 1896 the Council decided to link the two bays by the construction of a 1200 metre link road to be known as . Mangroves are non-native to some areas and can become invasive. Create beautiful notes faster than ever before. Coastal Protection and Management - Hard Engineering - A Level Geography Walton on the Naze - A-Level Geography - Marked by Teachers.com Jamaica Case Study, How can the growth of tourism reduce the development gap? Hard Engineering. What does this mean? How did the temperate deciduous woodland get like this? Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. Hard: Sea walls, Rock armour, Promenade Groynes Developing an Evaluation System Suitable for Coastal Rural Houses What is the location and importance of Rio de Janeiro? Lecture notes - Aqa/cie a level coastal landforms 3. Landforms in the middle course of a river. The areas where there is a policy of hold the line is where the coast is primarily given over to important areas of industry, settlement and conservation. . SUNDARBANS CASE STUDY - A-level Geography Flashcards | Quizlet Human beings, plants and animals all use the coastline for different things. Conflict often exists between different stakeholders, such as residents and the local council. What are the advantages and disadvantages of a revetment? Be perfectly prepared on time with an individual plan. There are four types of erosion (exactly the same as in our rivers topic!) Therefore, coastal management must be sustainable. Scarborough is the largest holiday resort on the Yorkshire coast. The position of the coast is also a factor that needs to be considered as longshore drift causes large movement of sediment in a southerly direction. What are the air masses that affect the UK? The channels flow N-S due to strong tidal currents, and the smaller channels drains the land with each ebb tide. Tunisia Case Study. Case Study of Coastal Erosion - Flamborough Head and Holderness Coast Background and the Problem of Erosion - The Holderness Coast is on the NE coast of the UK, facing the North Sea. What is the location and importance of London? - Coastline mainly made up of cliffs (20-30m high), made of soft, easily eroded . Hard & Soft Engineering Coastal Management Case Studies. Resources to support this topic can be found below. What problems are caused by global warming? Coastline management strategies involve hard or soft engineering. (4 Marks) (Marks available: 12) Answer Presidential scholarships for students of Black heritage. Coastal Management Case Study A Level Geography | Top Writers 4.7/5 Dr.Jeffrey (PhD) #4 in Global Rating Plagiarism report You are free to order a full plagiarism PDF report while placing the order or afterwards by contacting our Customer Support Team. Dune regeneration creating new sand dunes or restoring existing ones. The map below shows a range of management strategies and the impact these are having further along the coast. The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". The coastline is a used environment. How has urbanisation helped Nigeria to develop? (See appendix 1, 2 and 3 for SMP maps). Chemical analysis of water samples, field observations, and a structured survey questionnaire was used to assess the state of the lagoon. Postgraduate taught. Learning objectives Digital Coast Trainings - NOAA Office for Coastal Management Increases the distance a wave has to travel, thus slowing it down and preventing erosion. Apologies for the terrible sound! What are the main hazards generated by volcanic activity? However, it inevitably means that it will divide stakeholders into two groups. Tuition fees. Book Description This book applies cost-benefit analysis techniques in the management of environment and natural resources in developing countries of the Southeast Asian region and presents a compendium of studies conducted by researchers supported by the Economy and . Coastal Management - Field Studies Council List of Case Studies - A-LEVEL GEOGRAPHY REVISION: EDEXCEL Mindmap in A Level and IB Geography - Get Revising Coastal Climate-Resilient Infrastructure Project A project launched by the Government of Bangladesh as part of the Strategic Program for Climate Resilience and funded in part by the Asian Development Bank which aims to improve rural connectivity, market services, water supply and sanitation, enhancing people's safety during Coastal Management Case Study A Level Geography | Top Writers Sign up to highlight and take notes. 3: Gabion reinforced with earth in Sveti Rok, Croatia (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:SvetiRok.jpg) by Antonio Canfora (no profile) Licensed by CC BY-SA 3.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/deed.en), Fig. Wooden fence-like barriers are built at right angles at the beach. Distribution of earthquakes and volcanoes, Effects of earthquakes and volcanoes on people and the environment, Reducing the impacts of earthquakes and volcanoes, Population and settlement iGCSE Geography, The main causes of a change in population size, A country with a rate of high population growth China, A country which is over-populated Bangladesh, A country which is under-populated Australia, A country with a low rate of population growth or decline Japan. In order to manage and protect the coast it is necessary to understand the different physical processes that affect it, the way that the land is used and the interests of those who inhabit it. Where do volcanoes and earthquakes happen? Author: David James Publisher: Springer ISBN: 9812873937 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 396 View. Coastal Management Case Study A Level Geography Sand and shingle must be sourced from somewhere else, usually by dredging. SUNDARBANS CASE STUDY - A-level Geography. -Sundarbans is experiencing an alarming rate of sea level change; 3-8mm rise each year. Management of the coastline is necessary to protect them from coastal erosion. Coasts are an important environment, and the underlying physical processes and management of the coast form a key part of the A-Level Geography specification. It usually means allowing erosion and cliff retreat to continue. The River Tees landforms of erosion and deposition, Case Study Ganges/Brahmaputra River Basin, Geological time is on a different time to human time, Different rocks create contrasting landforms and landscapes. They effectively prevent erosion in the desired area, but they are expensive and have a significant environmental impact due to the use of concrete and other artificial materials. Hard engineering techniques are typically used to protect coastal settlements. -The Sundarbans in the SW Bangladesh and E India, on the delta of the Ganges, Brahruptura and Meghna rivers on the Bay of Bengali.
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